Monday, June 30, 2008

Buy, Buy, Buy!


Like the age old line of wisdom says, "Buy low, sell high".

As per CNN, prices in 20 cities fall for 21st month in a row. There is a sign of hope for most, the pace of decline has eased in many areas. This bottoming out may indicate the best time to buy if you are considering it.

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Saturday, June 28, 2008

15 Signs You Need To Be On A Budget


This was originally 15 signs that you need credit counseling from Bankrate.com, but why put a band aid on a bigger problem?


With proper personal budget training, you could get rid of these 15 negative activities:

*Your credit card balances are rising while your income is decreasing.
*You are only making the minimum payments on your cards, if that.
*You are juggling bills.
*You have more credit cards than your wallet can hold.
*You are at the limit on each of your credit cards.
*You consistently charge more each month than you make in payments.
*You are working overtime to keep up with your credit card payments.
*You do not know how much you owe and really do not want to find out.
*You have received calls or letters about delinquent bill payments.
*You are using your credit card to buy necessities like food or gasoline.
*You use credit cards because you have no cash.
*You are dipping into savings or your IRA to pay your monthly bills.
*You are hiding the true cost of your purchases from your spouse.
*You are applying for every credit card that sends you an unsolicited offer.
*You do not have a secure job or have an inconsistent income.


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Friday, June 27, 2008

Credit Cards Puts The Squeeze on Gas Stations


Gas stations are starting to insist on no more credit cards due to the high price of gas.

Problem:
In a recent article, it was noted that the interchange fee, a percentage of the sale price paid to credit card companies on every transaction, is fixed around 2 percent. The problem is that the dollar amount of the fee rises with the price of the goods or services.

As the price of a gallon of gas tops $4, that raises the fees toward 10 cents a gallon. The National Retail Federation pointed out that gas prices expose to the unfairness of the system. Gas stations are paying more in interchange fees because the price of gas has risen, while the cost of processing credit or debit cards remains the same.

Relief:
There is some legislation pending in the U.S. House and Senate would allow merchants to bargain collectively with major credit and debit card companies. There are quite a few states where stations are offering cash customers a discount, with savings from four cents to 10 cents per gallon.

There is even one station in St. Albans, WV that for the last 44 years has a ban on credit cards. Guess they haven't scared off the customers.

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Thursday, June 26, 2008

Housing Prices


How much should afford as opposed to how much can you afford?

With great mortgage rates and a plethora of foreclosures, it's almost too good to pass up on this deal. The possibility of getting your dream home may have some people in over their heads, so how much should you afford?

In a perfect world: Whatever house you can pay cash.

Realistic: If you have to, finance on a 15 yr fixed mortgage where the payment (PITI) is no more than 25% of your take home income. The monthly payment, including principle and interest, taxes, insurance, and association fees if necessary, should not be more than 25% of your take home pay on a 15 year fixed interest rate mortgage.

Example: If you make $100K a year, which would be around $75K after taxes, or $6,250 a month. So 25% of that is 1560.

Also, you should consider the size of the house that fits into your budget. How much of a house do you really need?

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Wednesday, June 25, 2008

Cutting The Credit Ties


It was time to break their bad plastic habits.

In this CNN article, it featured ten families who got rid of their credit cards and started living within their means. One family even credited Dave Ramsey for their turn around. The author of Zen Habbits blog is even featured since he reduced $30K credit card debt and is living debt free. Personal budget training is essential and all of these families operate on a budget and live within their means.

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Tuesday, June 24, 2008

Disaster Strikes


With the recent storms here in the Midwest, it got me thinking - how do I get reimbursed for my personal property?

Whether you are an established family or just starting out at college, you probably have property that is covered under your home or renter's insurance. If a disaster such as a tornado or flood should occur, it is best you have an accurate and detailed inventory of your personal property with a property insurance inventory list.

Most homeowners policies cover contents for 50 percent to 75 percent of the amount of the insurance on your home, depending on the policy. If your home is insured for $200,000, your contents would be insured for $100,000 to $150,000, according to your policy stipulations.

Most standard homeowners policies offer limited coverage for certain types of high-value items, such as jewelry, silverware, coins, firearms, furs and watercraft. So, check your policy for these items and you can add additional coverage. The coverage for your policy is lower than you think. That boat that is sitting in your garage is only covered up to $1K under most home insurance policies.

An endorsement or rider adds more coverage to your homeowners policy for a specific peril or property. For example, you could buy an endorsement to increase the coverage for your silverware or jewelry to its full value and it would be covered for the same perils that are outlined in your homeowners policy.

A floater is a separate policy that provides all-risk coverage against anything not specifically excluded. The coverage "floats" with the item wherever it is located, except for circumstances specifically excluded in the policy.

Here are some tips on conducting an inventory of your personal property:
-Keep any sales receipts and attach to a personal property inventory list.
-Make a video inventory (or photograph) of your personal property to document your inventory list.
-List any serial numbers that may be on your personal property
-Keep your personal property inventory list, along with video and photos, in a safe place away from your home such as a safety deposit box.

A lot of people in the Midwest are paying their stupid tax right now by not having the right coverage on their home and possessions. Receiving personal budget training and getting off on the right foot will get you a good nights sleep, even during the tornado siren like me.

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Monday, June 23, 2008

Extended Warranties: Are They Worth It?


Many times when buy a car you are asked if you want an extended warranty, read on to see what you should say.

NO!!!!!

When you are sold an extended warranty, 50% of what you paid for it was commission. Very little of it goes to cover car repair expenses. It is always better to not buy extended warranties. Whatever the cost of the extended warranty is, set aside 50% of that in a sinking fund and use it to pay for car repairs.

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Saturday, June 21, 2008

Buy One, Get 12 Free!


A British family moved into their new rental home, only to discover they received some free items.

The new tenant was inspecting the attic of his rented terraced house when he made the shocking discovery, 12 illegal immigrants.

In the attic, a colony of Kosovan migrants had knocked down the wall between his house and the two adjoining properties to create living space for several families. The police were summoned, but the immigrants had fled the property before the police arrived. Police believe the immigrants had gained access to the roof through an adjoining house that had been sublet and was temporarily empty.

Hey at least they left, it is not like having a squatter winning property rights from you.

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Friday, June 20, 2008

Future Taxes


I came across this table showing the change in your tax bill in 2009 vs. 2008 if McCain or Obama's policies are fully implemented.

As we all know, what politicians say when they are campaigning, is usually different once they get into office.

CNN posted an article online summarizing the Tax Policy center's report comparing John McCain and Barack Obama's proposed tax plans. The numbers are remarkable, but CNN fails to notice the obvious punchline: more than 85% of Americans will pay less in taxes under Obama than McCain. From the table, we can see that if you make less than $112,000 a year, then you will pay less in taxes under Obama's policies compared to McCain's. According to the IRS, 89% of Americans report less than $100,000 in adjusted gross income (2005).

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Thursday, June 19, 2008

Cash out or roll over 401K?


With the changing economy and changing jobs, people are trying to figure out if they should cash out their 401K or roll it over to a new account.

My advice, definitely roll it over. Here's an example to illustrate why:

If you have $5,500 in a 401K and you decide to move on to another employer. Withdrawing the $5,500, you will pay 30% combined fed and state income tax plus 10% penalty, the taxes and penalty alone will cost $2,200, leaving only $3,300 for you.

But the taxes and penalties are only the tip of the iceberg.

If you had left that $5,500 alone to earn a conservative estimate of 8% over the next 30 years until retirement at age 65, it could have grown to $60,147, earning $54,647 in interest. So you have given up $54,647 in earnings.

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Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Measuring Identity Theft at Top Banks


Is your bank a top target?

This article appeared in PC Magazine about identity theft attempts at banks.

Chris Hoofnagle, a researcher at the University of California's Berkeley Center for Law and Technology, believes that banks owe it to consumers to be up-front. The banks should report basic statistics, he says: the number of attempts at identity theft, the number of successful attempts, the form of theft attempted (such as the typical phishing e-mail), and the products compromised, say, checking accounts and credit cards. This basic data would let consumers weigh identity theft metrics when shopping for a service.

I think the graph is a little misleading. It seems that the data should be reported as theft attempt per customer or something similar to even the playing field. Based on this graph, I would not go near BOA and stick with USAA.

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Tuesday, June 17, 2008

Thrift Stores Thrive


With the increase in prices of gas and food, there is less disposable income, which has translated into an increase in business for thrift stores. Boy, thrift stores are a gold mine.

An industry survey of thrift and resale stores shows 70% reported an increase in sales last month compared to April of 2007. There was a reported 75% increase in new customers.

The resale and thrift industry is one of a few segments of the retail industry that usually withstands a general downturn, according to the National Association of Retail and Thrift shops. Instead of suffering from consumer spending cutbacks, thrift and resale stores tend to draw more customers during downturns because of the price discounts, the association reported recently.

In personal budget training, you learn to control your spending and spot some great deals. You can even pick up items that were never used or worn before. No, I didn't buy the chicken at a thrift store, it's modern art.

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Monday, June 16, 2008

Celebrity Finances


Former heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield appears to be having financial problems.

A legal notice that appeared in a local newspaper indicates Evander Holyfield's Fayette County estate is under foreclosure. His 104-room, 54,000-square-foot home worth an estimated $10 million is set to be auctioned by a bank on July 1.

The mother of one of Holyfield's nine children says he has missed two child-support payments. Toi Irvin, says she was told by Holyfield's representatives not to expect the payment for May and June totaling $6,000.

Holyfield last fought on Oct. 13, 2007 and he has been trying to secure another heavyweight championship.

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Saturday, June 14, 2008

Pets Fall On Hard Times Too


Even our pets are feeling the cost of living increases.

In a recent article, the rising costs of gas, food and housing crisis has created an increase in requests for pet food from traditional food pantries. It has also prompted some pet owners to give up their animals, while some owners are trying to save money by forgoing veterinary care.

I do hear that cats taste like chicken.......

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Friday, June 13, 2008

More Mortgage Blues


Even celebrities and politicians are not immune from the mortgage blues.

Ed McMahon, the longtime sidekick to television star Johnny Carson, faces the possible loss of his Beverly Hills home to a foreclosure action initiated by a unit of Countrywide Financial Corp.

U.S. Rep. Laura Richardson, a California Democrat, recently lost a home in Sacramento to a foreclosure. Not only has Richardson missed house payments, but she is behind on her property taxes, a lien was placed on her Sacramento house because of an unpaid utility bill, and she angered her neighbors by not keeping up her home.



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Thursday, June 12, 2008

Vacation Deals


One of Britain's biggest insurers is offering massive discounts on vacations to encourage its customers to be healthy.

This announcement from Prudential comes shortly after it emerged that Britain tops as the fattest country in Europe.

If policy holders do healthy things, such as go to the gym, stop smoking or buy fruit and vegetables, they will be eligible for some of the prizes.

There are four levels of membership Bronze, Silver, Gold and Platinum.

After earning 1,000 of so-called Vitality points, policy holders are promoted to Silver, 1,500 to Gold and 2,000 to Platinum.

Points are earned in different ways, such as 10 points for going to the gym or 200 points for stopping smoking.

It was noted that one third of cancers could be avoided due to the lifestyle changes, which mainly address obesity and smoking.

I wish this would catch on over here in the USA.

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Wednesday, June 11, 2008

W-4 Adjustments


If you receive a tax refund every year, you may be missing out on an unused resource.

W4 allowances are not the same thing as the exemptions you claim on your tax return. You would claim more, for instance, if you have things like a large amount of itemized deductions, instances of children under age 17 or claiming dependent care credit to name a few. That is why it is so hard to adjust it correctly, so a lot of adjusting might be involved. I am no expert in what to put on a W4 in the first place, nor doing the worksheets that come with it.

The IRS W-4 form is not that difficult to fill out. You can even check out this site for a W-4 calculator and it will tell you what to put on the IRS form.

A good rule of thumb I follow is if you receive a refund over $500, or you owe more than 10 percent of your total tax bill, you should adjust your exemptions.

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Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Culture


Bank of American is trying to spread some culture.

In celebration of National Museum Month, Bank of America's Museums On Us program is providing free access to over 70 of the finest cultural institutions on the East and West coasts to Bank of America or MBNA cardholders. This opportunity gives members the chance to visit an array of museums, historical sites and science centers with a guest for free for the first weekend of every month.

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Monday, June 9, 2008

How to Beat Cancer


Apparently this fellow bet that he would beat the doctor's predictions when he was given a short time to live.

Photo from Telegraph.co.uk
Jon Matthews was diagnosed with a rare form of lung cancer in April 2007, a cancer linked to asbestos.

It has now been 25 months and a week since Mesolthelioma was diagnosed and he won about $10,000.

This seems to be the longest the doctors have ever heard of anyone surviving this type of cancer was 25 months.

I would say that the bet would give him an additional incentive to battle his illness. There is nothing like a good challenge, certainly getting out of credit card debt seems simpler.

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Saturday, June 7, 2008

I Luv Beaters


Forget the new cars, I am always on the hunt for a great beater. Just look at how much you can save a year and you never have to worry about where you park.

Do your research on Consumer Reports and Edmunds.com to find out what you should be paying for a reliable used car.

My experience is that factory-new may give you some trouble while you shake out whatever was not quite right to begin with. Then from 5,000 to 120,000 mi, you rarely have a repair. After that, it is unpredictable but reasonable when repairs appear in addition to schedule maintenance. Sure, you may have a bad few months but then you might go 6 months without a repair. We have not always stayed under $1000 per year, but I think that is a pretty good average for most older cars.

Part of my point here is that warranties are pretty useless except for initial factory shake-down. Cars are usually out-of-warranty before they start needing repairs anyway.

That is the beauty of having no car payments. You can go for months and months and pay NOTHING for your cars. If you have payments, you shell out money each and every month, PLUS any repairs.

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Friday, June 6, 2008

Walmart to the Rescue


Say it isn't so, but Walmart has been cutting prices.

Walmart has temporarily rolled back prices on hundreds of food items by as much as 30% this year. How? By pressuring vendors to take costs out of the supply chain and it is the small suppliers that suffer it the most.

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Thursday, June 5, 2008

Closed


A payday loan company closes stores in Ohio after passing a house bill limiting the interest rate they can charge.

Ohio legislators passed a bill capping interest rates on the two-week loans at a 28% annual rate instead of 391% (yes, you read correctly). Less than two months after Cleveland-based Check Into Cash was legislated out of Oregon, the payday loan company announced it will close 93 Ohio locations.

This goes to show that some people should not get access to credit, because they have demonstrated that they cannot handle it, too bad we can't include Congress. With proper personal budget training, you will never have to visit a payday loan stores again.

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Wednesday, June 4, 2008

Mortgage Payments


There are a variety of ways to payoff your mortgage early, don't be fooled into thinking you have to pay a fee to accomplish this.

Biweekly payments are just a gimmicky way to trick yourself into paying more than the minimum payment on your mortgage over a year's time. Lenders will skim a little extra off the top by charging you a setup fee and perhaps a monthly processing fee for something you can do for yourself for free.

Mortgages are based on 12 payments per year. Except when you are paying it off or refinancing or prepaying the first partial month interest on a new mortgage, interest accrues at 1/12 of the yearly rate regardless of the number of days in the month. Also, the payments are posted at the same time every month.

Since mortgages are based on 12 payments, but there are 52 weeks in a year, then when you make 26 half-payments that is 2 extra half payments on the principal every year. You will get the same net effect by adding 1/12 of the payment as extra on the principal with each regular payment, or by adding half a payment once every 6 months, or 1 full payment extra on the principal every year.

Most lenders just hold your mid-month payment until the normal end-of the month posting date, then credit both half-payments on your normal amortization schedule. About twice a year there will be an extra half payment to apply to reduce the principal. So essentially, you are letting them use your money for free for an average of two weeks every month. And you will not see any reduction in your mortgage balance or schedule except in those two months when the extra half-payment is credited.

In addition to avoiding biweekly payments, also avoid all the new multi level marketing mortgage accelerator schemes that essentially pay somebody else a big lump sump for some magic software that only shows you something you can already do better and cheaper by yourself.

The only way you can save time and money on any mortgage is by paying more than the minimum payment schedule. You will never save more interest on your loan by giving any of your money to others as closing costs, startup fees, monthly processing fees, entry fees, or higher interest rates on gimmick HELOCs instead of paying all of your spare money directly on your own mortgage.

Before paying extra on a mortgage is that whether you are following Dave's steps to the letter, or just want to put your money to best use, you will be better off eliminating most consumer debts and definitely should be maxing your pre-tax retirement investment opportunities before putting much if any extra on the mortgage. In the case of retirement funding, you can end up losing far more in compound interest earnings by postponing retirement contributions than the after-tax money will save on the debt.

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Tuesday, June 3, 2008

Gospel According To Dave


Not everyone is happy with Dave Ramsey's baby steps.

The blog MasterYourCard, which advocates the use of credit cards, offers some criticism of Dave Ramsey's baby steps.

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Monday, June 2, 2008

Stupid Tax


If you listen to Dave Ramsey, you have heard him mention stupid tax. I don't think this photographer is going to realize his mistake until he is on the way down.

stupid tax - the money you pay for being stupid.

Your stupid tax knows no boundaries and I am sure you can think of several, so here are a few for a refresher:

Holiday shopping sprees
Trying debt consolidation
Debt management companies
Bankruptcy
Credit card debt
Whole life insurance
Lack of budgeting
Store discount cards
Prepaid funeral expenses
Car leasing
No savings

Do you have any to add?

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